Gauteng
is the smallest province in South Africa that is situated in the heart of
Highveld. The Highveld constitutes part of the Northern Cape, Mpumalanga,
Northern Cape, Limpopo, and all of Gauteng and northern Free State provinces.
Among all the provinces Gauteng has the notorious record of being called the
gangster’s paradise. This name was taken from the GP that is put on car registration plates in Gauteng. The residents of Gauteng, themselves, gave this name which
reveals the amount of fear that they live in. It is one of the most violent
places in South Africa.
Nyaope Addiction Fuels Crime Amongst Youth |
Of
the entire crimes that occur in South Africa 50 percent occur in Gauteng
province. The gangsters have a free reign over the entire place. The
entire Gauteng province has been divided into 138 policing areas. Among all these areas Magaliesburg, Fairland, Hekpoort, Rosebank and Tarlton reported the lowest
crimes last year. The murder rate of South Africa is five times higher than the
world average rate of murders. The majority contribution is from Gauteng
province.
This
fear is evident in the streets. Once you roam around the city you will find
high walls constructed around homes, fences around the shops and shopping
complexes and so on. This picture of the city itself is a reminder of how much
fear the residents have in their minds.
If
we take the entire crime record statistic of South Africa, Gauteng is the
majority contributor. It is one among the most violent and unsafe places. Armed
robberies take place in broad daylight. People are being exterminated for no
reason. The criminals move freely in the province. It is the criminals that are
ruling the state and other law enforcement agencies seem to be powerless to
take action against them. The common people over there are not feeling safe to
live.
In
Gauteng, along with a high crime rate there is this problem of drug and alcohol abuse. Gauteng also has another
dubious name called the drug capital. All kinds of drugs are easily available
in the streets. This makes the younger generation extremely vulnerable to such
habits. Children as young as ten years of age get hooked into such habits. It
is really a vicious cycle where once you get into it, you will find it
difficult to come out.
The
place has also seen gang violence. The gang violence sometimes erupts between
various drug cartels. Each gang fights with another to make the street come
under their drug syndicate. This causes unnecessary violence in the streets.
Street violence and armed robbery are on the rise.
All
kinds of drugs are available in Gauteng streets. Mandrax, Crystal Meth (tik), Woonga (Nyaope)
are available at very cheap rates. People who are really addicted to it will
pay any amount to get their dose. Three out of ten secondary school students in
Gauteng use drugs. Cannabis is popular among school students. Many use it for
recreational purposes, some use it for boosting their performances during exams.
Those
who are in the spell of drug addiction say they go into a higher state
after the consumption of the substance.If they do not have money with them then
they resort to crime to get money. They steal from people, threaten others, and
in some cases kill other people for money and drugs.Drug cartels operate in the
most secretive way and the drug mules are trained to conceal drugs in the most
innovative ways.
Rehab Clinics offer hope |
Along
with drugs the alcohol abuse is also rampant in the province. Gauteng has one
of the highest alcohol consumption rates in Africa. The administration has started taking
enough measures to curb the menace of alcohol. A lot of crimes occur when you
are drunk as there won’t be any control on your actions. Many kids have got fetal
alcohol syndrome because their mothers were heavy drinkers. In a survey among
school students of Gauteng, two thirds of the students agreed that alcohol consumption
in youth is becoming more socially acceptable and tolerated. Around 8 in 10
students agreed that they consume alcohol. Education is the principal means of
preventing alcohol and drug abuse among youth. Educators should be trained to
identify stress related symptoms and how to deal with it. Drug and alcohol
prevention in schools need to be adaptable and innovative methods of prevention
must be put to practice.
Alcohol
and drugs boost the majority of the crimes in the society. The police have incorporated
various measures to prevent such crimes in Gauteng. The first step is to be
tough on drinking and driving. The police have also short listed the areas
prone to alcohol and drug abuse and to make sure that the police stations there are accessible to the citizens for reporting crime. But a main reason that
hampers such activities is the street protests the police have to face. The Gauteng
province last year was witness to at least 650 protests of which 40 had been
violent. So at such times the police will have to move their resources to
protest sites which hamper other investigations of crime and drugs.
Before
pointing fingers at others we must ask ourselves on where as a society did we
go wrong. To fight against drugs societies should start speaking out. The society should stand up and expose those
who are selling drugs and ruining the younger generation. The persons who are
providing safe houses to the youth where they go and smoke need to be punished
severely. Many young girls even go to the extend of selling their bodies for
drugs.
The
crime on the streets of Gauteng is increasing. There are a plenty of laws to
deal with the rising crime, but it is the administering of laws that we need to
look into and tweak. There are also allegations that the police are also
involved in aiding and abetting crime especially with drug dealers. It is
something that needs to be taken very seriously. But the onus first lies on the
society itself on not to get into alcohol and drug addiction which is the root
cause of majority crimes.
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